peter-2020.bib
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@inproceedings{Baumgartner:PossibleModelsSpringer:IJCAR:2020,
author = {Peter Baumgartner},
title = {{Possible Models Computation and Revision -- A Practical Approach}},
optcrossref = {},
optkey = {},
booktitle = {International Joint Conference on Automated Reasoning},
year = {2020},
editor = {N. Peltier and V. Sofronie-Stokkermans},
publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
address = {Cham},
pages = {337--355},
volume = {12166},
optnumber = {},
series = {LNAI},
url = {possible-models-IJCAR-2020.pdf},
note = {doi 10.1007/978-3-030-79876-5\_34},
optorganization = {},
copyright = {Copyright Springer Verlag \url{http://www.springer.de/comp/lncs/index.html}},
abstract = {This paper describes a method of computing plausible states of a system as a logical model.
The problem of analyzing state-based systems as they evolve over time has been
studied widely in the automated reasoning community (and others). This paper
proposes a specific approach, one that is tailored to
situational awareness applications. The main contribution is a calculus for a novel specification
language that is built around disjunctive logic programming under a possible models
semantics, stratification in terms of event times, default negation, and a model
revision operator for dealing with incomplete or erroneous events -- a typical problem
in realistic applications. The paper proves the calculus correct wrt.\ a formal
semantics of the specification language and it describes the calculus' implementation
via embedding in Scala. This enables immediate access to rich data structures
and external systems, which is important in practice.}
}
@article{Baumgartner:Schmidt:BUMGEnhanced:JAR:2019,
author = {Peter Baumgartner and Renate Schmidt},
title = {Blocking and Other Enhancements for Bottom-Up Model Generation Methods},
journal = {Journal of Automated Reasoning},
year = {2020},
volume = {64},
pages = {197--251},
url = {https://rdcu.be/bo9Tz},
publisher = {Springer},
doi = {10.1007/s10817-019-09515-1},
era = {A},
abstract = {Model generation is a problem complementary to theorem proving
and is important for fault analysis and debugging of formal
specifications of security protocols, programs and terminological
definitions, for example. This paper discusses several ways of
enhancing the paradigm of bottom-up model generation, with the
two main contributions being a new range-restriction
transformation and generalized blocking techniques. The
range-restriction transformation refines existing transformations
to range-restricted clauses by carefully limiting the creation of
domain terms. The blocking techniques are based on simple
transformations of the input set together with standard equality
reasoning and redundancy elimination techniques, and allow for
finding small, finite models. All possible combinations of the
introduced techniques and a classical range-restriction technique
were tested on the clausal problems of the TPTP Version 6.0.0
with an implementation based on the SPASS theorem prover using a
hyperresolution-like refinement. Unrestricted domain blocking
gave best results for satisfiable problems, showing that it is an
indispensable technique for bottom-up model generation methods,
that yields good results in combination with both new and
classical range-restricting transformations. Limiting the
creation of terms during the inference process by using the new
range-restricting transformation has paid off, especially when
using it together with a shifting transformation. The
experimental results also show that classical range restriction
with unrestricted blocking provides a useful complementary
method. Overall, the results show bottom-up model generation
methods are good for disproving theorems and generating models
for satisfiable problems, but less efficient for unsatisfiable
problems.}
}